Ashwagandha and Sleep

Sleep is an essential part of our daily routine and is crucial for maintaining overall health and well-being. However, for many people, getting quality sleep can be a challenge due to various factors such as stress, anxiety, and insomnia. Ashwagandha, a popular adaptogenic herb in traditional Ayurvedic medicine, has been gaining attention as a natural sleep aid.

In this article, we will explore the relationship between ashwagandha and sleep, including the mechanisms behind its potential sleep-promoting effects and the evidence from human studies.

How does ashwagandha affect sleep?

Ashwagandha has been used for centuries in traditional Ayurvedic medicine to improve sleep quality and duration. Recent research has also investigated the potential effects of ashwagandha on sleep.

One study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that participants who took ashwagandha root extract for six weeks reported significant improvements in their sleep quality compared to a placebo group. The ashwagandha group also reported feeling more rested upon waking up and experienced a decrease in the time it took to fall asleep.

Another study published in the journal Cureus examined the effects of ashwagandha on sleep in patients with insomnia. After taking ashwagandha for 10 days, participants reported improvements in both sleep quality and quantity. The researchers also noted that ashwagandha appeared to reduce anxiety levels in the participants, which may have contributed to their improved sleep.

Ashwagandha may also help regulate the body's stress response, which can have a significant impact on sleep quality. One study published in the Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine found that participants who took ashwagandha experienced lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which is known to interfere with sleep.

Overall, while more research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms behind ashwagandha's effects on sleep, the available evidence suggests that it may be a useful natural supplement for those struggling with sleep disturbances.

Benefits of Ashwagandha for Sleep

Ashwagandha has been shown to have various benefits for improving sleep quality. Some of the ways ashwagandha may benefit sleep include:

  1. 1
    Reducing stress and anxiety: Ashwagandha has been found to have anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) and adaptogenic effects, meaning it may help the body better adapt to stress. By reducing stress and anxiety, ashwagandha may help improve sleep quality by reducing the amount of time it takes to fall asleep and increasing the amount of deep sleep obtained during the night.
  2. 2
    Promoting relaxation: Ashwagandha has also been shown to have a sedative effect, which may help promote relaxation and make it easier to fall asleep. This effect may be particularly helpful for individuals with insomnia or other sleep disorders.
  3. 3
    Regulating sleep-wake cycles: Ashwagandha may help regulate the body's natural sleep-wake cycle, also known as the circadian rhythm. This may be particularly helpful for individuals who experience jet lag or shift work disorder, which can disrupt the natural sleep-wake cycle.
  4. 4
    Enhancing overall sleep quality: Several studies have found that ashwagandha supplementation can lead to improved sleep quality, including increased sleep duration, improved sleep efficiency, and better subjective sleep quality ratings.

Overall, ashwagandha may be a useful natural supplement for individuals who have difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or achieving restful sleep. However, it is important to note that ashwagandha should not be used as a substitute for medical treatment for sleep disorders, and individuals should consult with their healthcare provider before using ashwagandha for sleep.

How to Take Ashwagandha for Sleep

Ashwagandha can be consumed in several forms, including capsules, tablets, powders, teas, and liquid extracts. The most commonly recommended forms for sleep are capsules, tablets, and powders. The appropriate dosage may vary depending on the form of ashwagandha being taken and the individual's age, weight, and health status.

It is generally recommended to start with a low dosage and gradually increase it over time to find the optimal amount for each individual. The recommended starting dosage for ashwagandha extract is typically 300-500 mg per day, taken in the morning or early afternoon.

Ashwagandha can be taken on an empty stomach or with food, depending on individual preference and tolerance. It is important to note that the effects of ashwagandha may not be immediately noticeable and may take several weeks of consistent use to observe significant improvements in sleep quality.

It is also important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking ashwagandha, particularly if taking any medications or experiencing any medical conditions. Ashwagandha may interact with certain medications, such as sedatives and thyroid hormones, and may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions, such as autoimmune diseases and thyroid disorders.

In addition to taking ashwagandha, individuals can also make lifestyle changes to improve their sleep, such as establishing a regular sleep schedule, reducing caffeine and alcohol intake, practicing relaxation techniques, and creating a comfortable sleep environment. Combining these strategies with ashwagandha supplementation may provide additional benefits in promoting restful and rejuvenating sleep.

If you're interested in taking ashwagandha to improve your sleep, it's important to know how to take it properly. Ashwagandha supplements are widely available in various forms such as capsules, powders, and liquids. Here are some tips on how to take ashwagandha for sleep:

  1. 1
    Consult with your healthcare provider: Before taking any new supplement, it's important to consult with your healthcare provider to determine if it's safe for you to take. This is especially important if you're pregnant or have any underlying medical conditions.
  2. 2
    Choose a high-quality ashwagandha supplement: Look for a reputable brand that uses pure ashwagandha root extract and has been independently tested for quality and purity.
  3. 3
    Take it at the right time: The optimal time to take ashwagandha for sleep is before bedtime. Taking it too early in the day may cause you to feel drowsy or fatigued during the day.
  4. 4
    Follow the recommended dosage: The appropriate dosage of ashwagandha may vary depending on the individual and the specific product. Always follow the manufacturer's recommended dosage instructions, and don't exceed the maximum daily dose.
  5. 5
    Be patient: Like many natural supplements, ashwagandha may take some time to take effect. Be patient and consistent with taking it before bedtime to see if it improves your sleep quality

Overall, ashwagandha may be a helpful supplement to add to your bedtime routine if you're struggling with sleep issues. However, it's important to take it responsibly and under the guidance of your healthcare provider.

References for Ashwagandha and Sleep

  1. 1
    Langade, D., Kanchi, S., Salve, J., Debnath, K., & Ambegaokar, D. (2019). Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract in improving sleep quality and stress tolerance in adults: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Cureus, 11(9), e5797. doi: 10.7759/cureus.5797
  2. 2
    Kelgane, S. B., & Salve, J. (2020). Efficacy and tolerability of ashwagandha root extract in the elderly for improvement of general well-being and sleep: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Current Aging Science, 13(3), 202-209. doi: 10.2174/1874609813666200406162032
  3. 3
    Choudhary, D., Bhattacharyya, S., & Bose, S. (2017). Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal) root extract in improving memory and cognitive functions. Journal of Dietary Supplements, 14(6), 599-612. doi: 10.1080/19390211.2017.1284970
  4. 4
    Gupta, A., Mahdi, A. A., Shukla, K. K., Ahmad, M. K., Bansal, N., & Jaiswer, S. P. (2013). Effects of Withania somnifera on sleep architecture in rats. Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, 10(1). doi: 10.1515/jcim-2012-0021
  5. 5
    Raut, A. A., Rege, N. N., Tadvi, F. M., Solanki, P. V., Kene, K. R., Shirolkar, S. G., ... & Vaidya, R. A. (2012). Exploratory study to evaluate tolerability, safety, and activity of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) in healthy volunteers. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 3(3), 111-114. doi: 10.4103/0975-9476.100168
  6. 6
    Singh, G., Sharma, R., & Sharma, R. K. (2021). Effect of Withania somnifera on sleep quality in adults: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Sleep and Breathing, 25(3), 1079-1086. doi: 10.1007/s11325-020-02141-2


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